"Most beloved work of Armenian literature"

Grigor Narekats'i (Gregory of Narek). [Matean oghbergut'ean - Book of Lamentations]. Narek girk': girk' [aghot'its'] asats'eal Srboyn Grigori Narekats'woy hreshtakakan vardapeti.

Istanbul, Hohannis and Pogos, [1782].

Large 4to (212 x 265 mm). (2), 639, (1) pp. With woodcut devices on title-page, woodcut borders, woodcut initials and headers. Contemporary speckled calf, elaborately tooled in gilt, all edges gilt and decorated with patterns in blind.

 12,500.00

Scarce edition of the most important Armenian text after the Bible itself: the "Book of Lamentations", called "one of the world's great mystical poems" (Evans) which laid the foundations of Armenian literature and religious philosophy. Gregory of Narek (951-1003 CE) was an Armenian saint and leading writer of the Armenian Church; while also famous for his commentary on the Song of Songs, the influence of his Book of Lamentations - a compilation of prayers addressed directly to God - is unmatched. Often referred to simply as 'Narek', the book first appeared in print in 1701, after which its popularity only grew. At the turn of the century, the widespread appreciation for the work, and its role in folk traditions, was even noted in the writings of the former Armenian Orthodox Patriarch, Malachia Ormanian: "For private prayers there is also used a book called Narek, composed by the monk St. Grigor of Narek. This collection, which is written in a florid and sublime style, is regarded as a potent talisman against all kinds of dangers" (p. 177). Generally hailed as the "most beloved work of Armenian literature" (Hacikyan), this early copy, with its gilt-decorated binding and woodcut borders and initials, is a lovely example of an important literary and religious tradition. The 1782 Istanbul ("Kostandnowpolis") edition is quite scarce, with only five copies available in institutions worldwide (SB Berlin, Harvard, UCLA, Library of Congress, and National Library of Israel, the latter two copies incomplete).

Condition

Binding slightly rubbed, wrinkling and dampstain in first and last few leaves, a few faint pencil marks. The word "aghot'its'" is mutilated in the half title and title-page. Altogether in very good condition.

References

Voskanian 722. OCLC 68966248. Not in Nersessian. Cf. Helen Evans et al., "Armenians Expand West: The Kingdom of Cilicia", in: Armenia: Art, Religion, and Trade in the Middle Ages (Yale University Press, 2018), p. 139. Agop Jack Hacikyan et al., "Grigor Narekatsi", in: The Heritage of Armenian Literature: From the sixth to the eighteenth century (Detroit; Wayne State University Press, 2002), pp. 274-279. Malachia Ormanian, The Church of Armenia: her history, doctrine, rule, discipline, liturgy, literature, and existing condition (London, A.R. Mowbray, 1912).

Stock Code: BN#62323 Tags: , ,