From the library of Jean-Baptiste Colbert

Doni, Anton Francesco. I mondi. Libro primo.

Venice, Francesco Marcolini, (April) 1552.

4to. (4), 120, (4) ff. With large woodcut device on title-page, a4v within woodcut frame, and various woodcut devices, initials and headpieces, illustrations and portraits. Contemporary limp vellum; traces of ties.

$9,496.00

First edition: the independently published first book of two (the latter of which followed in 1553, with the title "Inferni"). Doni's dialogues on the seven worlds were produced for his "Accademia dei Pellegrini", an academy based in Venice but with members throughout the peninsula (though it is only referred to in books by Doni and may not have actually existed). Francesco Marcolini, the printer, was one member, as were Enea Vico, Lodovico Dolce and Titian.

Doni's worlds are the small world (a microcosm), the large world (the actual world), the imagined world, the mixed world, the risible world, the world of the wise and mad (a utopia), and the great world (of God). In the section on the human world, he mentions the invention of printing by "Giovanni da Magontia" (Gutenberg), and likens the products of the press as the many-headed Hydra (G3). Brunet praises this first part as "surtout remarquable à cause des figures en bois et des portraits d'Italiens célèbres dont elle est ornée". These portraits include Machiavelli and Pietro Aretino, along with Gabriele Simeoni, Domenico Burchiello, Francesco Alunno and Niccolò Tartaglia. This copy has leaf F4v in the later (corrected) state.

Doni, a man of many talents, is considered the Italian translator of Sir Thomas More's "Utopia" and as the spiritual link beween More and Campanella.

Provenance

Provenance: 1) Early inscriptions on upper cover, including the name "Boyet "and the date 29 August (?) 1570. 2) Inscription "Bibliothecae Colbertinae" at head of title-page, i.e. Jean-Baptiste Colbert (1619-83), French statesman under Louis XIV. 3) His sale, Paris 1728, part 2, lot 11695 (lot 11696 was the second part of Doni's work). 4) Lady Charlotte Maria Bury (1775-1861), daughter of the Duke of Argyll and novelist who travelled on the Continent, with her inscription at foot of second title-page. 5) Thomas Thorpe, sold in 1962 to 6) the engineer and collector Arthur Emmanuel Vershbow (1922-2021) and his wife Charlotte Vershbow (née Zimmermann, 1924-2000), with their bookplate to front pastedown. 7) Their sale, Christie's, New York, 10 April 2013, lot 162, to 8) Thomas Kimball Brooker, U.S. oil industry executive (b. 1939).

Description

4to (158 x 217 mm). (4), 120, (4) ff. (collation: a4 A-Z AA-HH4 = 128 ff). Italic type in two sizes, 29 lines plus headline. With large woodcut device on title-page, a4v within woodcut frame, different woodcut devices on section titles, woodcut initials and headpieces, woodcut illustrations and portraits. Contemporary limp vellum with early manuscript lettering on upper cover, stubs from two pairs of ties.

Condition

Binding slightly soiled. Leaves K1 and M1 slightly soiled, other occasional damp-staining at lower corner.

References

Edit 16, CNCE 17693 (both parts). Mortimer, Harvard Italian 166 (both parts). Adams D 825. BM-STC Italian 226. Brunet II, 811. Jöcher II, 187.